Before you buy
Questions, records and costs
Because quality in this breed varies so much, asking is not rude. It is the job.
About the dog and the line
- Is this dog from working, show or mixed lines, and what does that mean for energy and drive?
- May I meet the parents or see their records?
- How does the dog behave in new places, around strangers and under stress?
About health records
Ask for hip and elbow evaluations for the parents and the dog, and check them where public databases exist, such as the OFA site. Have your own veterinarian review the paperwork before you pay in full. Specific health testing is a conversation for your veterinarian.
About training and handoff
- Who trained the dog, and what is in the training record?
- What lessons for you and your family are included?
- How long does support last after the dog comes home?
About money
A well-bred puppy costs a few thousand dollars, and fully trained protection dogs cost much more depending on the program. One high-end provider quoted $30,000 to $80,000 to CNBC in 2019, while many working-line trainers charge less. Treat these as references and ask for itemized written quotes.
Paperwork
Insist on a written contract covering identification, health coverage, training completed, return terms and payments. When you are ready, ask about shepherds.
Quick answers
Should I buy a puppy or an adult?
Adults show their real temperament. Puppies cost less and ask for more of your time and training.
What if the seller will not share records?
Treat that as an answer and look elsewhere.
Leaning toward a German Shepherd?
Send a request and K9PN will route it to an independent professional who works with shepherds in your region.